Identification of atherosclerosis-associated conformational heat shock protein 60 epitopes by phage display and structural alignment
Perschinka,H.; Wellenzohn,B.; Parson,W.; van der,Zee R.; Willeit,J.; Kiechl,S.; Wick,G.;
Autoimmune reactions to HSP60 are believed to play a key role during development of early atherosclerosis. Due to the high degree of phylogenetic conservation between microbial and human HSP60, bacterial infections might be responsible for inducing cross-reactivity to self HSP60, which is expressed on the surface of arterial endothelial cells stressed by classical atherosclerosis risk factors. Conformational epitopes recognized by polyclonal anti-mycobacterial HSP60 antibodies from subjects with atherosclerosis were identified using a phage displayed random library of cyclic constrained 7mer peptides.
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